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General Safety Law
All States
have Laws!
The laws
and regulations that govern the operation of motorized scooters and pocket bikes
vary from state to state. In addition, enforcement may even vary from your
city/township. Before you purchase, we highly recommend contacting your local
law enforcement agency and your Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) local branch
and also it is wise to contact your homeowners insurance carrier to obtain the
most up to date and accurate information for you and your insurance policy.
Please check local laws for motorized scooter and pocket bike helmet
certification requirements. They may require that helmets adhere to ANSI, Snell
or DOT certification standards. CPSC certified helmets are approved for use with
push scooters, skateboards and bikes, but are not considered sufficient head
protection when riding motorized scooters and pocket bikes. We sell DOT approved
helmets on our site, look for that labeling when making a purchase.
General Safety Recommendations:
*Wear a helmet, knee pads and elbow pads. (Wrist guards may make it difficult to
grip the handle and steer the scooter.)
*Children under age 8 should not use non-powered scooters without close adult
supervision. Children under 12 should not ride motorized scooters.
*Avoid gravel and uneven pavement, which can cause falls.
*Don't ride scooters in traffic.
*Don't ride scooters at night - riders can't see where they're going or be seen
by others.
*Wear sturdy shoes.
*Owners of scooters should check with local authorities for local laws regarding
scooters.
Indiana Moped
Laws
Go to
http://moped2.org/laws/indiana.htm
Moped Definition
A moped, or
"Motorized bicycle," is a two (2) or three (3) wheeled vehicle, that is
propelled by an internal combustion engine or a battery powered motor. If it is
powered by a motor, the engine have less than two horsepower, a cyclinder
capacity less than 50c.c., an automatic transmission, and a maximum speed less
than 25mph on a flat surface. Electric mopeds are only required to travel less
than 25mph on a flat surface.
Mini Choppers
Mini choppers are
usually classfied as motorcycles because they may not meet all the requirements
above to be classified as a moped. Since they are classified as motorcycles,
they are required to have a license plate, proof of insurance, and the rider
must have a motorcycle endorsement on his or her driver's license.
Moped Licensing
Information
Moped operators
must be atleast fifteen years old, and they must possess a Bureau of Motor
Vehicles (BMV) issued license or identifaction card. No motorcycle license is
required to operate a moped.
Safety
Information and Laws
Everyone under
the age of 18 is required to wear a helmet and eye protection while riding on a
moped. The protective headgear that is worn must meet the requirements set by
the USDOT. The protective eyewear required can be a pair of protective glasses,
goggles, or a transparent face shield. All operators under the age of 18 who
ride on motorcycles must also wear a helmet and eye protection.
Mopeds cannot be
operated on sidewalks or Interstate highways.
Anyone caught
riding a motorcycle without the proper registration or equipment will be given a
ticket and the motorcycle will be impounded until it is licensed and insured
correctly. The fines for these violations will range between $112.00 to $132.00
dollars.
Mopeds are also
required to abide by the following laws regarding the operation of vehicles on
public land:
·
Brakes are required that are capable of producing deceleration at 14 feet per
second on level ground at a speed of 20 miles per hour.
·
Vehicles cannot be used to hunt, kill, or pursue a wild bird or any wild or
domestic animal
·
An individual shall not operate a vehicle 30 minutes after sunset to 30 minutes
before sunrise without having a lighted headlight and taillight
·
An individual shall not operate a vehicle unless the vehicle has a muffler in
good working condition and in continual operation to prevent excessive or
unusual noise and annoying smoke.
·
A person who violates these statues commits a Class C Infraction or a Class B
Misdemeanor
Michigan Moped
Laws
Go to
http://moped2.org/laws/michigan.htm
Moped Definition
A two- or
three-wheeled vehicle with a motor which has no more than 50cc piston
displacement producing two brake horsepower or less. The moped must have a power
drive system that does not require shifting gears and cannot have a top speed
exceeding 30 mph on level surfaces.
Moped
Licensing
To operate a
moped on public roadways and highways, you must have a valid operator or
chauffeur license. If you do not have either of these licenses and are above the
age of 15, you may apply for a moped at a Secretary of State office.
Special Moped License
You must pass a
vision, knowledge and traffic sign test to obtain a moped license. You do not
have to pass a driver education course or a road skills test. If you are under
age 18, a parent or legal guardian must sign your license application. You must
give up your moped license if you obtain a regular operator or chauffeur
license.
The original
moped license fee is $7.50. Applicants who are under 20 years, 6 months old
receive a moped license valid until their 21st birthday. Any other moped license
expires four years from the applicant’s last birthday. The four-year renewal fee
is $6.
Moped Registration
Mopeds must be
registered at a Secretary of State branch office unless operated solely on
private property. You must pay a $15 fee for a three-year registration decal and
put it on the back of your moped so it is visible to law enforcement officers.
It expires April 30 in the year on the decal. Since a moped is not classified as
a motor vehicle in Michigan, it is exempt from the insurance laws.
Moped Traffic Laws
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All moped
operators under the age of 19 must wear a properly fitted helmet.
-
Never operate a
moped on freeways.
-
Never drive
side by side with another moped.
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Do not drive
between lanes of traffic.
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Never operate a
moped on sidewalks or bicycle paths.
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A moped shall
not be used to carry more than 1 person at a time.
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A person
operating a bicycle, electric personal assistive mobility device, moped, or
motorcycle shall not carry any package, bundle, or article that prevents the
driver from keeping both hands upon the handlebars of the vehicle.
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Parents or
guardians who knowingly allow their children to ride motor vehicles or mopeds
illegally on public roadways are subject to fines and persecution.
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A person shall
not operate on a public highway of this state a motorcycle or moped equipped
with handlebars that are higher than 15 inches from the lowest point of the
undepressed saddle to the highest point of the handle grip of the operator.
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A person
operating a bicycle, electric personal assistive mobility device, low-speed
vehicle, or moped upon a roadway shall ride as near to the right side of the
roadway as practicable, exercising due care when passing a standing vehicle or
one proceeding in the same direction. A motorcycle is entitled to full use of
a lane and a motor vehicle shall not be driven in such a manner as to deprive
a motorcycle of the full use of a lane. This subsection shall not apply to
motorcycles operated 2 abreast in a single lane.
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A person
operating a motorcycle, moped, or bicycle shall not pass between lines of
traffic, but may pass on the left of traffic moving in his or her direction in
the case of a 2-way street, or on the left or right of traffic in the case of
a 1-way street, in an unoccupied lane.
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A person who
rides on any bicycle, motorcycle, or moped, coaster, roller skates, sled, or
toy vehicle shall not attach the same or himself or herself to any vehicle on
a roadway.
Michigan's Recommended Moped Safety Check
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Keep tires
properly inflated
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Check the front
and rear brakes, the throttle and cables for kinks and broken strands
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Test the horn
and all lights including the brake light and turn signals
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Make sure the
chain is properly adjusted
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Adjust and
clean mirrors
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